5 Best Ways to Prevent Skin Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation is the result of excess melanin in the skin. It causes dark spots to appear and can affect anyone of any age or skin color. Hyperpigmentation is most common in certain situations, including during pregnancy and after an injury. However, several factors can increase your chances of experiencing the condition.

For example, the chances of developing it increase with age. While you don't have any control over your age, you can take steps to minimize your risk of developing age-related skin damage, including skin hyperpigmentation. Here are five things you can do right now to protect your skin and avoid dark spots. 

1. Use Sunscreen Every Day

Damage from UV rays is one of the leading causes of hyperpigmentation. They are so closely related that many people refer to dark spots on the skin as sun spots. Using a daily sunscreen as part of your everyday routine is one of the most effective ways to reduce sun damage. In addition, supplementation and topical treatments like those from Foundation Skincare can help reduce signs of early aging associated with sun damage. 

2. Avoid Excessive Sun Exposure

Even if you use sunscreen daily, you still want to limit direct exposure to the sun whenever possible. If you must be outside, try to avoid mid-day hours when the sun is typically strongest. This can help prevent hyperpigmentation and other UV-related conditions, such as fine lines, wrinkles, and a loss of elasticity. It may also help reduce your chances of developing certain types of cancers. 3. Stop Touching Affected Skin

Many people have a natural habit of touching their facial skin. However, this is one habit you do not want to embrace. It transfers oil, dirt, and bacteria to the face, which, in turn, contributes to acne. Additionally, picking at scabs or squeezing pimples can further aggravate them and cause scarring. All of these can potentially contribute to the appearance of hyperpigmentation. 

4. Apply Azelaic Acid 14% Cream

Maintaining healthy skin is essential to fighting hyperpigmentation. A gentle exfoliating product, such as azelaic acid cream from foundationskincare.com, can help in several ways. It supports healthy skin by:

• Reducing inflammation 
• Soothing irritation
• Eliminating bacteria that can cause blemishes
• Unclogging pores
• Reducing the appearance of early signs of aging (fine lines, sun spots, etc.)
• Lightening discoloration from scars and mild hyperpigmentation

5. Wear Protective Clothing

Even if you are extra careful about limiting how much time you spend in the sun and applying sunscreen, you may still find yourself showing signs of exposure. This is where protective clothing can help. Light-colored clothing in breathable fabrics can do wonders for keeping the sun off of your skin. Add a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses for extra protection.

Skin hyperpigmentation is often aggravated by sun damage and can add years to your appearance. Now is the time to take steps to reduce your chance of developing the condition. Start by learning more, such as how to protect your skin and the benefits of niacinamide vs azelaic acid, so you can make informed skincare decisions.