
Pediatric dentistry is a branch of dentistry that specializes in the oral health of children from birth to adolescence. Pediatric dentists are trained and qualified, including those at Bentleigh dental clinic, to provide comprehensive and preventive dental care for children, as well as to address their specific needs and challenges. Pediatric dentistry is important for your child's overall health and well-being, as it helps prevent and treat dental problems, such as tooth decay, gum disease, malocclusion, and dental trauma, that may affect your child's growth, development, and quality of life.
However, navigating the world of pediatric dentistry can be daunting and confusing for parents, especially if you are new to it or have a child with special needs. You may have many questions and concerns about your child's dental health, such as when to start dental visits, how to choose a pediatric dentist, what to expect during dental appointments, how to care for your child's teeth at home, and how to deal with dental emergencies. To help you with these issues, we have compiled some tips and advice for parents who want to ensure their child's optimal dental health and experience. We will cover the following topics:
- When and how to start dental visits for your child
- How to choose a pediatric dentist for your child
- What to expect during your child's dental appointments
- How to care for your child's teeth at home
- How to deal with dental emergencies for your child
By the end of this article, you will have a better understanding of how pediatric dentistry works, and what you can do to make it easier and more enjoyable for you and your child.
When and How to Start Dental Visits for Your Child
One of the most common questions that parents have about pediatric dentistry is when and how to start dental visits for their child. The answer is simple: as soon as possible and as often as necessary. According to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), you should take your child to the dentist by their first birthday, or within six months after their first tooth erupts, whichever comes first This is because early dental visits can help prevent and detect dental problems, such as tooth decay, that may affect your child's oral health and development. Early dental visits can also help establish a positive and trusting relationship between your child and the dentist, and reduce your child's fear and anxiety of dental procedures.
To start dental visits for your child, you should follow these steps:
Find a pediatric dentist near you.
You can ask for recommendations from your pediatrician, family, friends, or other parents, or use online tools, to locate a pediatric dentist in your area.
Schedule the first dental visit for your child.
You should call the pediatric dentist's office and make an appointment for your child's first dental visit. You should choose a time that is convenient for you and your child, and that does not conflict with your child's nap or meal times. You should also inform the dental staff of any special needs or concerns that your child may have, such as medical conditions, allergies, or disabilities.
Prepare for the first dental visit for your child
You should gather any relevant information and documents that you may need for the first dental visit, such as your child's medical and dental history, insurance information, and identification. You should also prepare your child for the first dental visit by explaining to them what will happen in a simple and positive way, and by reading books or watching videos that show children having fun at the dentist. You should also prepare yourself for the first dental visit by having realistic expectations and a positive attitude, and by avoiding any negative or scary words or expressions that may frighten your child.
How to Choose a Pediatric Dentist for Your Child
Another common question that parents have about pediatric dentistry is how to choose a pediatric dentist for their child. The answer is not so simple, as there are many factors and preferences that may influence your decision. However, there are some general guidelines and criteria that you can use to help you find a pediatric dentist that suits your child's needs and expectations. Some of the things that you should look for and consider when choosing a pediatric dentist for your child are:
Qualifications and experience
You should check the credentials and background of the pediatric dentist, and make sure that they have the proper education, training, and certification to practice pediatric dentistry. You should also look for a pediatric dentist who has experience and expertise in treating children of different ages and conditions, and who is up to date with the latest techniques and technologies in pediatric dentistry.
Location and availability
You should look for a pediatric dentist who is conveniently located near your home, school, or work, and who has flexible and accessible hours and appointments. You should also look for a pediatric dentist who offers emergency and after-hours services, and who can accommodate your child's urgent or special needs.
Environment and atmosphere
You should look for a pediatric dentist who has a child-friendly and welcoming office, and who provides a comfortable and safe environment for your child. You should also look for a pediatric dentist who has a friendly and caring staff, and who uses positive and gentle methods to interact with your child.
Services and fees
You should look for a pediatric dentist who offers a comprehensive and preventive range of dental services for your child, and who can refer you to other specialists if needed. You should also look for a pediatric dentist who charges reasonable and transparent fees, and who accepts your insurance or payment plan.
What to Expect During Your Child's Dental Appointments
Another common question that parents have about pediatric dentistry is what to expect during their child's dental appointments. The answer may vary depending on the age, condition, and needs of your child, as well as the type and purpose of the dental appointment. However, there are some general steps and procedures that you can expect during your child's dental appointments, such as:
Check-in and registration
You and your child will be greeted by the dental staff, and you will be asked to fill out or update some forms and documents, such as your child's medical and dental history, consent forms, and insurance information. You and your child will then be directed to the waiting area, where you can relax and enjoy some amenities, such as books, toys, or games, until your child's name is called.
Examination and cleaning
You and your child will be escorted to the treatment room, where you will meet the pediatric dentist and the dental assistant. The pediatric dentist will introduce themselves and explain what will happen during the dental appointment. The pediatric dentist will then examine your child's teeth, gums, and mouth, and look for any signs of dental problems, such as tooth decay, gum disease, or malocclusion. The pediatric dentist will also take some x-rays or other tests if needed, and discuss the results and findings with you. The pediatric dentist will then clean your child's teeth, and remove any plaque, tartar, or stains. The pediatric dentist will also apply fluoride or sealants if needed, and polish your child's teeth.
Treatment and education
If your child needs any dental treatment, such as fillings, extractions, or braces, the pediatric dentist will explain the procedure and the options to you and your child, and answer any questions or concerns that you may have. The pediatric dentist will then perform the treatment, using anesthesia or sedation if needed, and make sure that your child is comfortable and pain-free. The pediatric dentist will also educate you and your child about your child's dental health, and give you some tips and advice on how to care for your child's teeth at home, such as brushing, flossing, and diet. The pediatric dentist will also schedule a follow-up appointment or a recall visit for your child, and give you some instructions and recommendations for after the dental appointment.
Check-out and payment
You and your child will be escorted back to the reception area, where you will be given a summary and a receipt of the dental appointment, and you will be asked to pay for the services or to submit your insurance claim. You will also be given a reminder and a confirmation of your child's next dental appointment, and you will be thanked and wished a good day by the dental staff.
How to Care for Your Child's Teeth at Home

Another common question that parents have about pediatric dentistry is how to care for their child's teeth at home. The answer is simple: by following a good oral hygiene routine and a healthy diet. By doing so, you can help prevent and reduce the risk of dental problems, such as tooth decay, gum disease, and malocclusion, that may affect your child's oral health and development. Here are some tips and guidelines on how to care for your child's teeth at home:
Brush your child's teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
For children younger than 2 years, consult with your dentist or doctor about when to start using fluoride toothpaste. For children 2 years and older, use a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste, and supervise your child until they have good brushing skills. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush that fits your child's mouth, and brush your child's teeth gently in a circular motion, covering all the surfaces of the teeth and the gum line. Replace your child's toothbrush every 3 months, or sooner if it is worn or frayed.
Floss your child's teeth
Floss your child's teeth once a day, or as recommended by your dentist. Flossing helps remove plaque and food particles that may be stuck between your child's teeth, and that brushing alone may not reach. Flossing also helps prevent gum disease and bad breath. You should start flossing your child's teeth as soon as they have two teeth that touch each other. You can use regular floss, floss picks, or floss holders to gently slide the floss between your child's teeth, and curve it around each tooth to clean the sides and the gum line. You should supervise your child until they can floss on their own, usually around age 10.
Limit your child's intake of sugary and acidic foods and drinks
Sugar and acid are the main causes of tooth decay, as they feed the bacteria that produce acid that erodes the enamel of your child's teeth. Sugary and acidic foods and drinks include candy, cookies, cake, soda, juice, sports drinks, and citrus fruits. You should limit your child's consumption of these foods and drinks, and encourage them to drink water or milk instead. You should also avoid giving your child sticky or hard foods, such as dried fruits, caramel, or popcorn, that may damage or get stuck in their teeth.
Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
Regular dental visits are essential for your child's oral health, as they help prevent and detect dental problems, such as tooth decay, gum disease, or malocclusion. Your dentist will examine your child's teeth, gums, and mouth, and look for any signs of trouble. Your dentist will also clean your child's teeth, and remove any plaque, tartar, or stains. Your dentist may also apply fluoride or sealants to protect your child's teeth from decay. Your dentist will also educate you and your child about your child's dental health, and give you some tips and advice on how to care for your child's teeth at home. You should take your child to the dentist every six months, or as recommended by your dentist.
Teach your child the importance of good oral hygiene and a healthy diet
The best way to care for your child's teeth at home is to teach them the habits and skills that will help them maintain their oral health for life. You should explain to your child why brushing, flossing, and eating well are good for their teeth and their overall health. You should also model good oral hygiene and a healthy diet for your child, and make it fun and rewarding for them. You can use books, videos, games, or rewards to motivate your child to take care of their teeth. You can also praise your child for their efforts and achievements, and celebrate their milestones, such as losing their first tooth or getting their braces off.
How to deal with dental emergencies for your child
Sometimes, despite your best efforts, your child may experience a dental emergency, such as a toothache, a broken tooth, or a knocked out tooth. These situations can be scary and painful for your child, and stressful and confusing for you. However, knowing how to deal with dental emergencies for your child can help you calm your child, relieve their discomfort, and prevent further complications. Here are some tips and guidelines on how to deal with common dental emergencies for your child:
Toothache
A toothache is one of the most common dental emergencies for children, and it can have various causes, such as tooth decay, infection, injury, or food stuck between the teeth. To deal with a toothache, you should first rinse your child's mouth with warm water, and gently floss around the affected tooth to remove any food particles. You can also apply a cold compress or an ice pack to your child's cheek to reduce any swelling or inflammation. You should avoid giving your child any painkillers, especially aspirin, as they may harm your child's gums or cause bleeding. You should also avoid putting any heat or oil on the sore area, as they may worsen the pain or cause infection. You should take your child to the dentist as soon as possible, as a toothache may indicate a serious dental problem that needs immediate treatment.
Broken tooth
A broken tooth is another common dental emergency for children, and it can result from trauma, biting on something hard, or decay. A broken tooth can be painful, sensitive, and sharp, and it can expose the nerve or pulp of the tooth, which can lead to infection or abscess. To deal with a broken tooth, you should first rinse your child's mouth with warm water, and apply pressure with a piece of gauze or a cloth to stop any bleeding. You can also apply a cold compress or an ice pack to your child's cheek to reduce any swelling or pain. You should try to find and save any pieces of the broken tooth, and store them in a container of cold milk or water. You should take your child and the pieces of the broken tooth to the dentist as soon as possible, as the dentist may be able to repair the tooth or protect it with a crown or a filling.
Knocked out tooth
A knocked out tooth is a serious dental emergency for children, especially if it is a permanent tooth, as it can affect your child's oral health and development. A knocked out tooth can also be painful, bleeding, and traumatic for your child. To deal with a knocked out tooth, you should first control any bleeding by applying pressure with a piece of gauze or a cloth. You should then try to find the tooth, and pick it up by the crown, not the root. You should gently rinse the tooth with water if it is dirty, but do not scrub it or touch the root. If the tooth is a permanent tooth, you should try to reinsert it into the socket, and have your child bite down on a piece of gauze or a cloth to hold it in place. If the tooth is a baby tooth, or if you cannot reinsert the permanent tooth, you should store the tooth in a container of cold milk or water, or in your child's mouth if they are old enough. You should take your child and the tooth to the dentist as soon as possible, as the dentist may be able to reattach the tooth or replace it with an implant or a bridge
Conclusion
Pediatric dentistry is a vital part of your child's health and well-being, as it helps ensure your child's optimal oral development and function. However, pediatric dentistry can also be challenging and overwhelming for parents, especially if you are not familiar with it or have a child with special needs. That is why we have provided you with some tips and advice on how to navigate the world of pediatric dentistry, and how to make it easier and more enjoyable for you and your child.
By following these tips and advice, you can help your child achieve and maintain a healthy and beautiful smile, and prevent and treat any dental problems that may arise. You can also help your child develop a positive and lifelong attitude towards dental care, and foster a trusting and friendly relationship with their pediatric dentist. Remember that pediatric dentistry is not only about fixing teeth, but also about caring for your child's overall health and happiness.